What can we learn from kidney organoids?
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What can we learn from kidney organoids? / Dorison, Aude; Forbes, Thomas A.; Little, Melissa H.
In: Kidney International, Vol. 102, No. 5, 2022, p. 1013-1029.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - What can we learn from kidney organoids?
AU - Dorison, Aude
AU - Forbes, Thomas A.
AU - Little, Melissa H.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2022 International Society of Nephrology
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - The ability to generate 3-dimensional models of the developing human kidney via the directed differentiation of pluripotent stem cells—termed kidney organoids—has been hailed as a major advance in experimental nephrology. Although these provide an opportunity to interrogate human development, model-specific kidney diseases facilitate drug screening and even deliver bioengineered tissue; most of these prophetic end points remain to be realized. Indeed, at present we are still finding out what we can learn and what we cannot learn from this approach. In this review, we will summarize the approaches available to generate models of the human kidney from stem cells, the existing successful applications of kidney organoids, their limitations, and remaining challenges.
AB - The ability to generate 3-dimensional models of the developing human kidney via the directed differentiation of pluripotent stem cells—termed kidney organoids—has been hailed as a major advance in experimental nephrology. Although these provide an opportunity to interrogate human development, model-specific kidney diseases facilitate drug screening and even deliver bioengineered tissue; most of these prophetic end points remain to be realized. Indeed, at present we are still finding out what we can learn and what we cannot learn from this approach. In this review, we will summarize the approaches available to generate models of the human kidney from stem cells, the existing successful applications of kidney organoids, their limitations, and remaining challenges.
KW - bioengineering
KW - disease modeling
KW - iPSC
KW - kidney organoids
KW - stem cell
U2 - 10.1016/j.kint.2022.06.032
DO - 10.1016/j.kint.2022.06.032
M3 - Review
C2 - 35970244
AN - SCOPUS:85138175294
VL - 102
SP - 1013
EP - 1029
JO - Kidney International
JF - Kidney International
SN - 0085-2538
IS - 5
ER -
ID: 342615272