PTBP1 promotes hematopoietic stem cell maintenance and red blood cell development by ensuring sufficient availability of ribosomal constituents
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PTBP1 promotes hematopoietic stem cell maintenance and red blood cell development by ensuring sufficient availability of ribosomal constituents. / Rehn, Matilda; Wenzel, Anne; Frank, Anne-Katrine; Schuster, Mikkel Bruhn; Pundhir, Sachin; Jørgensen, Nanna; Vitting-Seerup, Kristoffer; Ge, Ying; Jendholm, Johan; Michaut, Magali; Schoof, Erwin M; Jensen, Tanja Lyholm; Rapin, Nicolas; Sapio, Russell T; Andersen, Kasper Langebjerg; Lund, Anders H; Solimena, Michele; Holzenberger, Martin; Pestov, Dimitri G; Porse, Bo Torben.
In: Cell Reports, Vol. 39, No. 6, 110793, 2022.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - PTBP1 promotes hematopoietic stem cell maintenance and red blood cell development by ensuring sufficient availability of ribosomal constituents
AU - Rehn, Matilda
AU - Wenzel, Anne
AU - Frank, Anne-Katrine
AU - Schuster, Mikkel Bruhn
AU - Pundhir, Sachin
AU - Jørgensen, Nanna
AU - Vitting-Seerup, Kristoffer
AU - Ge, Ying
AU - Jendholm, Johan
AU - Michaut, Magali
AU - Schoof, Erwin M
AU - Jensen, Tanja Lyholm
AU - Rapin, Nicolas
AU - Sapio, Russell T
AU - Andersen, Kasper Langebjerg
AU - Lund, Anders H
AU - Solimena, Michele
AU - Holzenberger, Martin
AU - Pestov, Dimitri G
AU - Porse, Bo Torben
N1 - Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - Ribosomopathies constitute a range of disorders associated with defective protein synthesis mainly affecting hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and erythroid development. Here, we demonstrate that deletion of poly-pyrimidine-tract-binding protein 1 (PTBP1) in the hematopoietic compartment leads to the development of a ribosomopathy-like condition. Specifically, loss of PTBP1 is associated with decreases in HSC self-renewal, erythroid differentiation, and protein synthesis. Consistent with its function as a splicing regulator, PTBP1 deficiency results in splicing defects in hundreds of genes, and we demonstrate that the up-regulation of a specific isoform of CDC42 partly mimics the protein-synthesis defect associated with loss of PTBP1. Furthermore, PTBP1 deficiency is associated with a marked defect in ribosome biogenesis and a selective reduction in the translation of mRNAs encoding ribosomal proteins. Collectively, this work identifies PTBP1 as a key integrator of ribosomal functions and highlights the broad functional repertoire of RNA-binding proteins.
AB - Ribosomopathies constitute a range of disorders associated with defective protein synthesis mainly affecting hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and erythroid development. Here, we demonstrate that deletion of poly-pyrimidine-tract-binding protein 1 (PTBP1) in the hematopoietic compartment leads to the development of a ribosomopathy-like condition. Specifically, loss of PTBP1 is associated with decreases in HSC self-renewal, erythroid differentiation, and protein synthesis. Consistent with its function as a splicing regulator, PTBP1 deficiency results in splicing defects in hundreds of genes, and we demonstrate that the up-regulation of a specific isoform of CDC42 partly mimics the protein-synthesis defect associated with loss of PTBP1. Furthermore, PTBP1 deficiency is associated with a marked defect in ribosome biogenesis and a selective reduction in the translation of mRNAs encoding ribosomal proteins. Collectively, this work identifies PTBP1 as a key integrator of ribosomal functions and highlights the broad functional repertoire of RNA-binding proteins.
U2 - 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110793
DO - 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110793
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 35545054
VL - 39
JO - Cell Reports
JF - Cell Reports
SN - 2211-1247
IS - 6
M1 - 110793
ER -
ID: 305918898