From Definitive Endoderm to Gut-a Process of Growth and Maturation
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From Definitive Endoderm to Gut-a Process of Growth and Maturation. / Guiu, Jordi; Jensen, Kim B.
In: Stem Cells and Development, Vol. 24, No. 17, 01.09.2015, p. 1972-83.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - From Definitive Endoderm to Gut-a Process of Growth and Maturation
AU - Guiu, Jordi
AU - Jensen, Kim B
PY - 2015/9/1
Y1 - 2015/9/1
N2 - The intestine and colon carries out vital functions, and their lifelong maintenance is of the upmost importance. Research over the past decades has carefully addressed bowel function, how it is maintained and begun to unravel how disorders such as cancer and inflammatory bowel disease form. In contrast, very little is known about the molecular mechanisms that trigger tissue maturation during development. With this review, our aim is to carefully provide a critical appraisal of the literature to give a state-of-the-art view of intestinal development. Starting from definitive endoderm at gastrulation to the emergence of a structure with mature properties, the tissue undergoes complex morphogenetic processes that rely on both biophysical changes and secreted signaling molecules. We will also discuss how new and exciting developments using in vitro models are likely to provide new insights into this process and potential therapeutic strategies for gastrointestinal disorders.
AB - The intestine and colon carries out vital functions, and their lifelong maintenance is of the upmost importance. Research over the past decades has carefully addressed bowel function, how it is maintained and begun to unravel how disorders such as cancer and inflammatory bowel disease form. In contrast, very little is known about the molecular mechanisms that trigger tissue maturation during development. With this review, our aim is to carefully provide a critical appraisal of the literature to give a state-of-the-art view of intestinal development. Starting from definitive endoderm at gastrulation to the emergence of a structure with mature properties, the tissue undergoes complex morphogenetic processes that rely on both biophysical changes and secreted signaling molecules. We will also discuss how new and exciting developments using in vitro models are likely to provide new insights into this process and potential therapeutic strategies for gastrointestinal disorders.
KW - Animals
KW - Cell Differentiation
KW - Endoderm
KW - Gastrulation
KW - Humans
KW - Intestines
KW - Mesoderm
KW - Morphogenesis
KW - Journal Article
KW - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
KW - Review
U2 - 10.1089/scd.2015.0017
DO - 10.1089/scd.2015.0017
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 26134088
VL - 24
SP - 1972
EP - 1983
JO - Stem Cells and Development
JF - Stem Cells and Development
SN - 1547-3287
IS - 17
ER -
ID: 165937662